{"id":7904,"date":"2026-01-17T06:29:11","date_gmt":"2026-01-17T06:29:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/backcom.io\/?p=7904"},"modified":"2026-01-17T06:29:12","modified_gmt":"2026-01-17T06:29:12","slug":"don-bay-futures-la-gi-vi-sao-nhieu-trader-chay-tai-khoan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/backcom.io\/vi\/don-bay-futures-la-gi-vi-sao-nhieu-trader-chay-tai-khoan","title":{"rendered":"\u0110\u00f2n b\u1ea9y Futures trong giao d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 g\u00ec? V\u00ec sao c\u00f3 t\u1edbi 90% trader ch\u00e1y t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n v\u00ec n\u00f3?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n
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Trong th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng crypto, giao d\u1ecbch Futures<\/strong> lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u201cl\u00e0m gi\u00e0u nhanh\u201d nh\u1edd kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00f2n b\u1ea9y cao<\/strong> \u2013 n\u01a1i ch\u1ec9 v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u1ed1n nh\u1ecf, trader c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t v\u1ecb th\u1ebf l\u1edbn g\u1ea5p h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m l\u1ea7n. Nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, m\u1ed9t th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t \u0111ang t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i: kho\u1ea3ng 90% trader Futures thua l\u1ed7 v\u00e0 ch\u00e1y t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n<\/strong>, ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00f2n b\u1ea9y. V\u1eady \u0111\u00f2n b\u1ea9y Futures trong giao d\u1ecbch th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t l\u00e0 g\u00ec<\/strong>, n\u00f3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ra sao, v\u00e0 v\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u201cc\u00e1i b\u1eaby\u201d khi\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ea5t ti\u1ec1n nhanh \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1eady?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u00f4ng qua b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1edfi Backcom Vietnam<\/a><\/strong> s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00f2n b\u1ea9y, nh\u1eefng r\u1ee7i ro \u1ea9n sau n\u00f3 v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch nh\u00ecn \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a con s\u1ed1 90% \u0111\u1ea7y cay \u0111\u1eafng \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u00f2n b\u1ea9y Futures l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u00f2n b\u1ea9y Futures (Futures Leverage)<\/strong> l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 trong giao d\u1ecbch Futures<\/a><\/strong> cho ph\u00e9p trader m\u1edf v\u1ecb th\u1ebf l\u1edbn h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n so v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 v\u1ed1n th\u1ef1c c\u00f3<\/strong> trong t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n. Thay v\u00ec ph\u1ea3i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ec3 giao d\u1ecbch, trader ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n k\u00fd qu\u1ef9 (margin)<\/strong> m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n nh\u1ecf, ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch cung c\u1ea5p nh\u1eb1m khu\u1ebfch \u0111\u1ea1i quy m\u00f4 l\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00ed d\u1ee5, v\u1edbi \u0111\u00f2n b\u1ea9y 10x<\/strong>, trader ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n 100 USDT<\/strong> nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1edf v\u1ecb th\u1ebf Futures tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 1.000 USDT<\/strong>. N\u1ebfu gi\u00e1 di chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u00fang h\u01b0\u1edbng, l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn s\u1ebd t\u0103ng nhanh theo t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 \u0111\u00f2n b\u1ea9y. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, n\u1ebfu th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng, thua l\u1ed7 c\u0169ng b\u1ecb ph\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ea1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng<\/strong> v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn thanh l\u00fd (liquidation)<\/strong> – M\u1ea5t g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n k\u00fd qu\u1ef9 ban \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t, \u0111\u00f2n b\u1ea9y Futures kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o ra l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn<\/strong>, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 khu\u1ebfch \u0111\u1ea1i k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 giao d\u1ecbch<\/strong>. Ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f2n b\u1ea9y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh con dao hai l\u01b0\u1ee1i: gi\u00fap t\u1ed1i \u01b0u v\u1ed1n n\u1ebfu s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ch\u00ednh khi\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u trader ch\u00e1y t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n khi thi\u1ebfu ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd r\u1ee7i ro.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u00f2n b\u1ea9y ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o trong giao d\u1ecbch Futures?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Sau khi hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u00f2n b\u1ea9y Futures l\u00e0 g\u00ec<\/strong>, b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfp theo trader c\u1ea7n n\u1eafm l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00f2n b\u1ea9y v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh trong th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf giao d\u1ecbch<\/strong>. Trong Futures, \u0111\u00f2n b\u1ea9y kh\u00f4ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, m\u00e0 g\u1eafn ch\u1eb7t v\u1edbi margin, gi\u00e1 v\u00e0o l\u1ec7nh, gi\u00e1 thanh l\u00fd v\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Khi m\u1edf m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb th\u1ebf Futures, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00ednh:<\/p>\n\n\n\n